Riding an e-scooter on public roads or pavements, including cycle lanes, is illegal.
If caught, you could face a fine, penalty points, or have your scooter seized.
E-scooters are Personal Light Electric Vehicles (PLEVs). They are treated as motor vehicles and must follow the same legal rules, like:
E-scooters lack number plates and signalling, and they often don’t have visible rear lights. This makes them illegal on roads.
You can buy an e-scooter, but you can only use it on private roads with the landowner’s permission.
EAPCs must meet certain requirements to be road-legal, such as:
For a full list of standards and more information, visit Cycling UK's website.
E-bikes that don’t require pedalling may be classified as mopeds or motorbikes. They have different legal requirements, including a licence and insurance. For more details, visit Cycling UK's website.